Plant cysteine oxidases are dioxygenases that directly enable arginyl transferase-catalysed arginylation of N-end rule targets

The N-end rule pathway targets substrate proteins for proteasomal degradation. Here, Whiteet al. show that ArabidopsisPLANT CYSTEINE OXIDASEs show dioxygenase activity producing Cys-sulfinic acid at the N-terminus of target proteins, which then act as direct substrates for arginyl transferase.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mark D. White, Maria Klecker, Richard J. Hopkinson, Daan A. Weits, Carolin Mueller, Christin Naumann, Rebecca O’Neill, James Wickens, Jiayu Yang, Jonathan C. Brooks-Bartlett, Elspeth F. Garman, Tom N. Grossmann, Nico Dissmeyer, Emily Flashman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2017-03-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms14690