Operational Costs of Mid-Performance Forwarders in Czech Forest Bioeconomy

Operational Costs of Mid-Performance Forwarders in Czech Forest Bioeconomy

Cut-to-length (CTL) operations are expanding in Central European bio-economies. However, they are costly, so efficiency must be maximized. The objective of this study was to analyze direct operational costs of three forwarders from the year 2006 until 2019. Annual amortization, services, materials,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiří Dvořák, Martin Jankovský, Martin Chytrý, Ondřej Nuhlíček, Pavel Natov, Mariusz Kormanek, Radim Löwe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
CTL harvesting
amortization
personnel costs
material costs
repairs and maintenance
productivity
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/4/435

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https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/4/435

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