Music Therapy on Anxiety, Stress and Maternal-fetal Attachment in Pregnant Women During Transvaginal Ultrasound

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of music therapy on anxiety, stress and maternal-fetal attachment in pregnant women during a transvaginal ultrasound. Methods: This study was a nonequivalent control group nonsynchronized design. Pregnant women (n =232) were assigned to experiment...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hye Sook Shin, PhD, RN, Ju Hee Kim, RN, RDMS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2011-03-01
Series:Asian Nursing Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1976131711600108