Quantification of electron accumulation at grain boundaries in perovskite polycrystalline films by correlative infrared-spectroscopic nanoimaging and Kelvin probe force microscopy

Abstract Organic–inorganic halide perovskites are emerging materials for photovoltaic applications with certified power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) over 25%. Generally, the microstructures of the perovskite materials are critical to the performances of PCEs. However, the role of the nanometer-siz...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ting-Xiao Qin, En-Ming You, Mao-Xin Zhang, Peng Zheng, Xiao-Feng Huang, Song-Yuan Ding, Bing-Wei Mao, Zhong-Qun Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-04-01
Series:Light: Science & Applications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-021-00524-7