Direct and Indirect Climate Change Impacts on Brown Trout in Central Europe: How Thermal Regimes Reinforce Physiological Stress and Support the Emergence of Diseases
Water temperature is one of the most important abiotic parameters in rivers having direct and indirect effects on fish. Especially cold-water species like the brown trout (Salmo trutta) are limited by high temperatures. Beside direct physiological stress, higher water temperatures also reinforce the...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2020-05-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Environmental Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fenvs.2020.00059/full |