The Mitochondrial Biomarkers FGF-21 and GDF-15 in Patients with Episodic and Chronic Migraine

Mitochondrial processes may play a role in the pathophysiology of migraine. Serum levels of two biomarkers, Fibroblast-growth-factor 21 (FGF-21) and Growth-differentiation-factor 15 (GDF-15), are typically elevated in patients with mitochondrial disorders. The study investigated whether the presence...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Philipp Burow, Marc Haselier, Steffen Naegel, Leila Motlagh Scholle, Charly Gaul, Torsten Kraya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/9/2471