Effects of oil-film layer and surfactant on the siphonal respiration and survivorship in the fourth instar larvae of Aedes togoi mosquito in laboratory conditions

Abstract Mosquitoes transmit various diseases; thus, controlling them is necessary to prevent mosquito-borne infections. Unlike flying adult mosquitoes, those in the immature stages are easy to control because of being restricted to their habitats found in an aquatic environment. In this study, we a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sang Joon Lee, Jun Ho Kim, Seung Chul Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2018-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-23980-5