BINARY: an optical freezing array for assessing temperature and time dependence of heterogeneous ice nucleation

A new optical freezing array for the study of heterogeneous ice nucleation in microliter-sized droplets is introduced, tested and applied to the study of immersion freezing in aqueous Snomax<sup>&reg;</sup> suspensions. In the Bielefeld Ice Nucleation ARraY (BINARY) ice nucle...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C. Budke, T. Koop
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2015-02-01
Series:Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
Online Access:http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/8/689/2015/amt-8-689-2015.pdf