Cardiac and Vascular α<sub>1</sub>-Adrenoceptors in Congestive Heart Failure: A Systematic Review

As heart failure (HF) is a devastating health problem worldwide, a better understanding and the development of more effective therapeutic approaches are required. HF is characterized by sympathetic system activation which stimulates α- and β-adrenoceptors (ARs). The exposure of the cardiovascular sy...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gizem Kaykı-Mutlu, Olga Papazisi, Meindert Palmen, A. H. Jan Danser, Martin C. Michel, Ebru Arioglu-Inan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/11/2412