In Ovo Delivery of CpG DNA Reduces Avian Infectious Laryngotracheitis Virus Induced Mortality and Morbidity

Endosomal toll-like receptor-21 and -9 sense CpG DNA activating production of pro-inflammatory mediators with antimicrobial effects. Here, we investigated the induction of antiviral response of in ovo delivered CpG DNA against infectious laryngotracheitis virus (ILTV) infection. We found that in ovo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Simrika Thapa, Mohamed Sarjoon Abdul Cader, Kalamathy Murugananthan, Eva Nagy, Shayan Sharif, Markus Czub, Mohamed Faizal Abdul-Careem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-04-01
Series:Viruses
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/7/4/1832