Cell‐Laden Multiple‐Step and Reversible 4D Hydrogel Actuators to Mimic Dynamic Tissue Morphogenesis

Abstract Shape‐morphing hydrogels bear promising prospects as soft actuators and for robotics. However, they are mostly restricted to applications in the abiotic domain due to the harsh physicochemical conditions typically necessary to induce shape morphing. Here, multilayer hydrogel actuator system...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aixiang Ding, Oju Jeon, Rui Tang, Yu Bin Lee, Sang Jin Lee, Eben Alsberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-05-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202004616