Evaluation of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) of upper calices with subcostal access

Background and Objective: Intercostal and supracostal access tract are usual access for percoutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) for upper calices stones. But pleural complication of these tracts are high. This study was done to evalute percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) of upper calices with subcost...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Darabi MR (MD), Rahmani MM (MD)
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Golestan University of Medical Sciences 2011-02-01
Series:مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-480&slc_lang=en&sid=1