Application of Improved Particle Swarm Optimization in Vehicle Crashworthiness
In the optimization design process, particle swarm optimization (PSO) is limited by its slow convergence, low precision, and tendency to easily fall into the local extremum. These limitations make degradation inevitable in the evolution process and cause failure of finding the global optimum results...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi Limited
2019-01-01
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Series: | Mathematical Problems in Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8164609 |