Insights into the Pathogenic Secondary Symptoms Caused by the Primary Loss of Dystrophin

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked genetic disease in which the dystrophin gene is mutated, resulting in dysfunctional dystrophin protein. Without dystrophin, the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) is unstable, leading to an increase in muscle damage. Moreover, the imbalance between...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Laura Forcina, Laura Pelosi, Carmen Miano, Antonio Musarò
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5142/2/4/44