Optical Beam Deflection Based AFM with Integrated Hardware and Software Platform for an Undergraduate Engineering Laboratory

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) has been used extensively in nanoscience research since its invention. Recently, many teaching laboratories in colleges, undergraduate institutions, and even high schools incorporate AFM as an effective teaching tool for nanoscience education. This paper presents an opt...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Siu Hong Loh, Wei Jie Cheah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/3/226