Single pulse TMS to the DLPFC, compared to a matched sham control, induces a direct, causal increase in caudate, cingulate, and thalamic BOLD signal

Background: In the 20 years since our group established the feasibility of performing interleaved TMS/fMRI, no studies have reported direct comparisons of active prefrontal stimulation with a matched sham. Thus, for all studies there is concern about what is truly the TMS effect on cortical neurons....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Logan T. Dowdle, Truman R. Brown, Mark S. George, Colleen A. Hanlon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-07-01
Series:Brain Stimulation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1935861X18300779