1H NMR-Based Metabolomic Analysis of Sub-Lethal Perfluorooctane Sulfonate Exposure to the Earthworm, Eisenia fetida, in Soil

1H NMR-based metabolomics was used to measure the response of Eisenia fetida earthworms after exposure to sub-lethal concentrations of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) in soil. Earthworms were exposed to a range of PFOS concentrations (five, 10, 25, 50, 100 or 150 mg/kg) for two, seven and fourteen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Myrna J. Simpson, André J. Simpson, Eric J. Reiner, Brian P. Lankadurai, Vasile I. Furdui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-08-01
Series:Metabolites
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/3/3/718