Controlling Gaussian and mean curvatures at microscale by sublimation and condensation of smectic liquid crystals

The self-assembly of soft matter is sensitive to their morphology, which is changeable. Here, Kim et al.show how evaporation and condensation at high temperature modify the surface of a smectic liquid crystal film in a way controlled by the local Gaussian and mean curvature of its layered structure.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dae Seok Kim, Yun Jeong Cha, Mun Ho Kim, Oleg D. Lavrentovich, Dong Ki Yoon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2016-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10236