Cancer derived exosomes induce macrophages immunosuppressive polarization to promote bladder cancer progression
Abstract Background Exosomes mediated crosstalk between tumor cells and other stromal cells including tumor associated macrophages plays an essential role in reprogramming tumor microenvironment (TME) to facilitate tumor progression. However, the mechanism of tumor derived exosomes promotes bladder...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2021-09-01
|
Series: | Cell Communication and Signaling |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12964-021-00768-1 |