Progression of Nonmotor Symptoms in Parkinson’s Disease by Sex and Motor Laterality

Nonmotor symptoms (NMS) in Parkinson’s disease (PD) can start up to a decade before motor manifestations and strongly correlate with the quality of life. Understanding patterns of NMS can provide clues to the incipient site of PD pathology. Our goal was to systematically characterize the progression...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zimple Kurlawala, Paul H. Shadowen, Joseph D. McMillan, Levi J Beverly, Robert P. Friedland
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2021-01-01
Series:Parkinson's Disease
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8898887