Effects of the levonorgestrel-containing intrauterine device, copper intrauterine device, and levonorgestrel-containing oral contraceptive on susceptibility of immune cells from cervix, endometrium and blood to HIV-1 fusion measured ex vivo.

Globally, HIV/AIDS is a leading cause of morbidity worldwide among reproductive-aged cisgender women, highlighting the importance of understanding effects of contraceptives on HIV-1 risk. Some observational studies suggest there may be an increased risk of HIV-1 acquisition among women using the lon...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marielle Cavrois, Joan F Hilton, Nadia R Roan, Margaret Takeda, Dominika Seidman, Sarah Averbach, Eric Chang, Nandhini Raman, Ruth Greenblatt, Barbara L Shacklett, Karen Smith-McCune
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221181