BVD-2 outbreak leads to high losses in cattle farms in Western Germany
In November 2012, a dairy farmer in the district Kleve first observed a reduction in milk yield, respiratory symptoms, nasal discharge, fever, sporadic diarrhoea and sudden deaths in dairy cows and calves. In the following months, further farms were found infected with cattle showing similar clinica...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2015-09-01
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Series: | Heliyon |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844015302541 |