FastViromeExplorer: a pipeline for virus and phage identification and abundance profiling in metagenomics data

With the increase in the availability of metagenomic data generated by next generation sequencing, there is an urgent need for fast and accurate tools for identifying viruses in host-associated and environmental samples. In this paper, we developed a stand-alone pipeline called FastViromeExplorer fo...

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Main Authors: Saima Sultana Tithi, Frank O. Aylward, Roderick V. Jensen, Liqing Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2018-01-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/4227.pdf
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spelling doaj-43f40a1bc6f94626abb6798e12780dc72020-11-24T22:38:40ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592018-01-016e422710.7717/peerj.4227FastViromeExplorer: a pipeline for virus and phage identification and abundance profiling in metagenomics dataSaima Sultana Tithi0Frank O. Aylward1Roderick V. Jensen2Liqing Zhang3Department of Computer Science, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA, United States of AmericaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA, United States of AmericaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA, United States of AmericaDepartment of Computer Science, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA, United States of AmericaWith the increase in the availability of metagenomic data generated by next generation sequencing, there is an urgent need for fast and accurate tools for identifying viruses in host-associated and environmental samples. In this paper, we developed a stand-alone pipeline called FastViromeExplorer for the detection and abundance quantification of viruses and phages in large metagenomic datasets by performing rapid searches of virus and phage sequence databases. Both simulated and real data from human microbiome and ocean environmental samples are used to validate FastViromeExplorer as a reliable tool to quickly and accurately identify viruses and their abundances in large datasets.https://peerj.com/articles/4227.pdfMetagenomicsViral metagenomicsVirusPhageReference-based virus detectionAbundance quantification
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Saima Sultana Tithi
Frank O. Aylward
Roderick V. Jensen
Liqing Zhang
spellingShingle Saima Sultana Tithi
Frank O. Aylward
Roderick V. Jensen
Liqing Zhang
FastViromeExplorer: a pipeline for virus and phage identification and abundance profiling in metagenomics data
PeerJ
Metagenomics
Viral metagenomics
Virus
Phage
Reference-based virus detection
Abundance quantification
author_facet Saima Sultana Tithi
Frank O. Aylward
Roderick V. Jensen
Liqing Zhang
author_sort Saima Sultana Tithi
title FastViromeExplorer: a pipeline for virus and phage identification and abundance profiling in metagenomics data
title_short FastViromeExplorer: a pipeline for virus and phage identification and abundance profiling in metagenomics data
title_full FastViromeExplorer: a pipeline for virus and phage identification and abundance profiling in metagenomics data
title_fullStr FastViromeExplorer: a pipeline for virus and phage identification and abundance profiling in metagenomics data
title_full_unstemmed FastViromeExplorer: a pipeline for virus and phage identification and abundance profiling in metagenomics data
title_sort fastviromeexplorer: a pipeline for virus and phage identification and abundance profiling in metagenomics data
publisher PeerJ Inc.
series PeerJ
issn 2167-8359
publishDate 2018-01-01
description With the increase in the availability of metagenomic data generated by next generation sequencing, there is an urgent need for fast and accurate tools for identifying viruses in host-associated and environmental samples. In this paper, we developed a stand-alone pipeline called FastViromeExplorer for the detection and abundance quantification of viruses and phages in large metagenomic datasets by performing rapid searches of virus and phage sequence databases. Both simulated and real data from human microbiome and ocean environmental samples are used to validate FastViromeExplorer as a reliable tool to quickly and accurately identify viruses and their abundances in large datasets.
topic Metagenomics
Viral metagenomics
Virus
Phage
Reference-based virus detection
Abundance quantification
url https://peerj.com/articles/4227.pdf
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