Physical and Metaphysical Counterfactuals: Evaluating Disjunctive Actions

The structural interpretation of counterfactuals as formulated in Balke and Pearl (1994a,b) [1, 2] excludes disjunctive conditionals, such as “had X$X$ been x1 or x2$x_1~\mbox{or}~x_2$,” as well as disjunctive actions such as do(X=x1 or X=x2)$do(X=x_1~\mbox{or}~X=x_2)$. In contrast, the closest-worl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Pearl Judea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2017-08-01
Series:Journal of Causal Inference
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/jci-2017-0018