Chondrotoxicity of Local Anesthetics: Liposomal Bupivacaine Is Less Chondrotoxic than Standard Bupivacaine

Objective. *e purpose of this study is to determine whether (1) liposomal bupivacaine is chondrotoxic; (2) the chondrotoxicity of liposomal bupivacaine differs from standard bupivacaine; and (3) chondrotoxic effects are time dependent. Materials and Methods. We obtained 72 10 mm articular cartilag...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Travis Farmer, S. Craig Morris, Robert Quigley, Nirav H. Amin, Montri D. Wongworawat, Hasan M. Syed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Online Access:https://www.hindawi.com/journals/aps/2020/5794187/