IFITM proteins promote SARS-CoV-2 infection and are targets for virus inhibition in vitro

IFITM proteins can inhibit several viruses, but effects on SARS-CoV-2 infection are not well understood. Here, the authors show that endogenous IFITMs support SARS-CoV-2 infection in different in vitro models by binding spike and enhancing virus entry.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Caterina Prelli Bozzo, Rayhane Nchioua, Meta Volcic, Lennart Koepke, Jana Krüger, Desiree Schütz, Sandra Heller, Christina M. Stürzel, Dorota Kmiec, Carina Conzelmann, Janis Müller, Fabian Zech, Elisabeth Braun, Rüdiger Groß, Lukas Wettstein, Tatjana Weil, Johanna Weiß, Federica Diofano, Armando A. Rodríguez Alfonso, Sebastian Wiese, Daniel Sauter, Jan Münch, Christine Goffinet, Alberto Catanese, Michael Schön, Tobias M. Boeckers, Steffen Stenger, Kei Sato, Steffen Just, Alexander Kleger, Konstantin M. J. Sparrer, Frank Kirchhoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-07-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24817-y