The shoulder-pacemaker treatment for functional posterior shoulder instability
Functional posterior shoulder instability (Polar Type III) can lead to posterior subluxation and/or dislocation during shoulder movement. Disturbed activation of external rotators and periscapular muscles generating a force imbalance in the shoulder can result in instability, weakness and pain as th...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2018-01-01
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Series: | Hamdan Medical Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.hamdanjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2227-2437;year=2018;volume=11;issue=4;spage=151;epage=154;aulast=Moroder |