Pulsed focused ultrasound enhances the therapeutic effect of mesenchymal stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles in acute kidney injury

Abstract Background Acute kidney injury (AKI) is characterized by rapid failure of renal function and has no curative therapies. Mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC)-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) are known to carry therapeutic factors, which have shown promise in regenerative medicine applications,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mujib Ullah, Daniel D. Liu, Sravanthi Rai, Mehdi Razavi, Waldo Concepcion, Avnesh S. Thakor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-09-01
Series:Stem Cell Research & Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13287-020-01922-1