Pulsed focused ultrasound enhances the therapeutic effect of mesenchymal stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles in acute kidney injury
Abstract Background Acute kidney injury (AKI) is characterized by rapid failure of renal function and has no curative therapies. Mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC)-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) are known to carry therapeutic factors, which have shown promise in regenerative medicine applications,...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2020-09-01
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Series: | Stem Cell Research & Therapy |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13287-020-01922-1 |