Brightening of the global cloud field by nitric acid and the associated radiative forcing

Clouds cool Earth's climate by reflecting 20% of the incoming solar energy, while also trapping part of the outgoing radiation. The effect of human activities on clouds is poorly understood, but the present-day anthropogenic cooling via changes of cloud albedo and lifetime could be of the same...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R. Makkonen, S. Romakkaniemi, H. Kokkola, P. Stier, P. Räisänen, S. Rast, J. Feichter, M. Kulmala, A. Laaksonen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2012-08-01
Series:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Online Access:http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/12/7625/2012/acp-12-7625-2012.pdf