Non-destructive detection of highway hidden layer defects using a ground-penetrating radar and adaptive particle swarm support vector machine
In this paper, a method that uses a ground-penetrating radar (GPR) and the adaptive particle swarm support vector machine (SVM) method is proposed for detecting and recognizing hidden layer defects in highways. Three common road features, namely cracks, voids, and subsidence, were collected using gr...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
PeerJ Inc.
2021-03-01
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Series: | PeerJ Computer Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://peerj.com/articles/cs-417.pdf |