Prevalence of epistasis in the evolution of influenza A surface proteins.
The surface proteins of human influenza A viruses experience positive selection to escape both human immunity and, more recently, antiviral drug treatments. In bacteria and viruses, immune-escape and drug-resistant phenotypes often appear through a combination of several mutations that have epistati...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2011-02-01
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Series: | PLoS Genetics |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3040651?pdf=render |