Anti-Idiotypic Agonistic Antibodies: Candidates for the Role of Universal Remedy

Anti-idiotypic antibodies (anti-IDs) were discovered at the very beginning of the 20th century and have attracted attention of researchers for many years. Nowadays, there are five known types of anti-IDs: α, β, γ, ε, and δ. Due to the ability of internal-image anti-IDs to compete with an antigen for...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aliya K. Stanova, Varvara A. Ryabkova, Sergei V. Utekhin, Vladimir J. Shoenfeld, Leonid P. Churilov, Yehuda Shoenfeld
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Antibodies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4468/9/2/19