The growth of Nd:CaWO4 single crystals
CaWO4 doped with 0.8 % at. Nd (Nd:CaWO4) single crystals were grown from the melt in air by the Czochralski technique. The critical diameter dc = 1.0 cm and the critical rate of rotation wc = 30 rpm were calculated from hydrodynamic equations for buoyancy-driven and forced convection. The rate of cr...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Serbian Chemical Society
2003-12-01
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Series: | Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.shd.org.yu/HtDocs/SHD/Vol68/No12/V68-No12-11.pdf |