Penile Anaerobic Dysbiosis as a Risk Factor for HIV Infection
Sexual transmission of HIV requires exposure to the virus and infection of activated mucosal immune cells, specifically CD4+ T cells or dendritic cells. The foreskin is a major site of viral entry in heterosexual transmission of HIV. Although the probability of acquiring HIV from a sexual encounter...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Society for Microbiology
2017-07-01
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Series: | mBio |
Online Access: | http://mbio.asm.org/cgi/content/full/8/4/e00996-17 |