Effects of Palm Vitamin E on Bone-Formation-Related Gene Expression in Nicotine-Treated Rats

The study determines the effects of palm vitamin E on the gene expression of bone-formation-related genes in nicotine-treated rats. Male rats were divided into three groups: normal saline olive oil (NSO), nicotine olive oil (NO), and nicotine palm vitamin E (NE). The treatment was carried out in 2 p...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seham Salem Ahmed Abukhadir, Norazlina Mohamed, Suzana Makpol, Norliza Muhammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2012-01-01
Series:Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/656025