Determining the temperature in heavy-ion collisions with multiplicity distribution

By relating the charge multiplicity distribution and the temperature of a de-exciting nucleus through a deep neural network, we propose that the charge multiplicity distribution can be used as a thermometer of heavy-ion collisions. Based on an isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics model, we s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yi-Dan Song, Rui Wang, Yu-Gang Ma, Xian-Gai Deng, Huan-Ling Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-03-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269321000241