Insulin: The Friend and the Foe in the Development of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Insulin, a hormone produced by pancreatic β-cells, has a primary function of maintaining glucose homeostasis. Deficiencies in β-cell insulin secretion result in the development of type 1 and type 2 diabetes, metabolic disorders characterized by high levels of blood glucose. Type 2...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-03-01
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Series: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/5/1770 |