Online Estimation of the Adhesion Coefficient and Its Derivative Based on the Cascading SMC Observer
The adhesion coefficient of wheel-rail surface cannot be directly measured, so a cascaded sliding-mode observer is proposed to observe adhesion coefficient and its derivative. A kinetic model for running heavy-duty locomotive is also established. The state equation of wheel adhesion control system i...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi Limited
2017-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Sensors |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8419295 |