A Vessel Schedule Recovery Problem at the Liner Shipping Route with Emission Control Areas

Liner shipping is a vital component of the world trade. Liner shipping companies usually operate fixed routes and announce their schedules. However, disruptions in sea and/or at ports affect the planned vessel schedules. Moreover, some liner shipping routes pass through the areas, designated by the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Olumide F. Abioye, Maxim A. Dulebenets, Junayed Pasha, Masoud Kavoosi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/12/2380