The +2 oxidation state of Cr incorporated into the crystal lattice of UO2

Uranium dioxide is commonly doped with chromium to improve its performance as a nuclear fuel. Here, with the aid of ab initio simulations and re-evaluation of experimental data, the oxidation state of chromium in the uranium dioxide lattice is identified as +2, not the widely believed +3.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mengli Sun, Joshua Stackhouse, Piotr M. Kowalski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2020-03-01
Series:Communications Materials
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-020-0014-5