Vitrification in Open and Closed Carriers at Different Cell Stages: Assessment of Embryo Survival, Development, DNA Integrity and Stability during Vapor Phase Storage for Transport

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>High cooling rates with vitrification can be achieved through the use of carriers that allow cryopreservation in fluid volumes < one μl. Open carriers allow direct contact of embryos with liquid nitrogen (LN2) whereas closed carri...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Goldberg Jeffrey, Xu Jing, AbdelHafez Faten, Desai Nina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-03-01
Series:BMC Biotechnology
Subjects:
IVF
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6750/11/29