Transaxillary Subpectoral Placement of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices in Young Female Patients
BackgroundThe current indications of cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) have expanded to include young patients with serious cardiac risk factors, but CIED placement has the disadvantage of involving unsightly scarring and bulging of the chest wall. A collaborative team of cardiologists...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons
2017-01-01
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Series: | Archives of Plastic Surgery |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.e-aps.org/upload/pdf/aps-44-34.pdf |