Fabrication of (111)-Oriented Nanotwinned Au Films for Au-to-Au Direct Bonding

We reported that highly (111)-oriented nanotwinned gold can be fabricated by periodical-reverse electroplating. The as-deposited films are shown to have a strong (111) preferred orientation, increasing with the reverse current time. The ratios of I<sub>(111)</sub>/I<sub>(220)</s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: John A. Wu, Chih-Yang Huang, Wen-Wei Wu, Chih Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/11/11/2287