Review of VCSELs for Complex Data-Format Transmission Beyond 100-Gbit/s

Review of VCSELs for Complex Data-Format Transmission Beyond 100-Gbit/s

Persistent efforts on developing advanced and complex data algorithms to enable the vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) for data beyond 100-Gbit/s has been reviewed in this paper. This endeavor not only elevates the bit rate of the IEEE802.3 standards for data center applications but al...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chih-Hsien Cheng, Wei-Chi Lo, Borching Su, Chao-Hsin Wu, Gong-Ru Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL
multimode fiber (MMF)
non-to-zero on-off keying (NRZ-OOK), 4-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM-4)
quadrature amplitude modulation orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (QAM-OFDM)
quadrature amplitude modulation generalized frequency division multiplexing (QAM-GFDM)
bit-loading
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9513602/

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https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9513602/

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