Therapeutic potential of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell exosomes in tissue-engineered bladders
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a therapeutic tool for tissue engineering. However, many studies have recently shown that the therapeutic effects of MSCs are mediated by paracrine signaling and their secretory factors rather than their multidirectional differentiation ability. Exosomes isolated fr...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SAGE Publishing
2021-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Tissue Engineering |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/20417314211001545 |