A Foliar Endophyte of White Spruce Reduces Survival of the Eastern Spruce Budworm and Tree Defoliation

Wild eastern spruce budworm<i> </i>(<i>Choristoneura fumiferana </i>Clemens) were reared on white spruce (<i>Picea glauca </i>(Moench) Voss) trees, half of which had been previously inoculated with a native endophytic fungus,<i> Phialocephala scopiformis <...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dan Quiring, Greg Adams, Andrew McCartney, Sara Edwards, J. David Miller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/11/6/659