Comparative study of apically extruded debris using one manual and two rotary instrumentation techniques for endodontic retreatment
Background/purpose: The aim of the this study was to compare the amount of debris apically extruded during endodontic retreatment using two rotary nickel–titanium (NiTi) instruments (K3 and R-Endo) and Hedström files. Materials and methods: Forty-five extracted human mandibular premolar teeth were u...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2012-03-01
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| Series: | Journal of Dental Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790211000857 |