Pyric tree spatial patterning interactions in historical and contemporary mixed conifer forests, California, USA

Abstract Tree spatial patterns in dry coniferous forests of the western United States, and analogous ecosystems globally, were historically aggregated, comprising a mixture of single trees and groups of trees. Modern forests, in contrast, are generally more homogeneous and overstocked than their his...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Justin P. Ziegler, Chad M. Hoffman, Brandon M. Collins, Eric E. Knapp, William (Ruddy) Mell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7084