Is dual use of nicotine products and cigarettes associated with smoking reduction and cessation behaviours? A prospective study in England

ObjectivesTo investigate associations of dual use of e-cigarettes and cigarettes with subsequent quitting activity (smoking reduction, quit attempts and use of evidence-based cessation aids). To overcome potential confounding by factors associated with use of pharmacological support, we selected dua...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lion Shahab, Jamie Brown, Emma Farrow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2020-03-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/10/3/e036055.full