Asymmetric Catalytic Ketimine Mannich Reactions and Related Transformations

The catalytic enantioselective ketimine Mannich and its related reactions provide direct access to chiral building blocks bearing an α-tertiary amine stereogenic center, a ubiquitous structural motif in nature. Although ketimines are often viewed as challenging electrophiles, various approaches/stra...

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Main Authors: Changgong Xu, Carlyn Reep, Jamielyn Jarvis, Brandon Naumann, Burjor Captain, Norito Takenaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/6/712
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spelling doaj-5ac09f1c381a487ca0bc0db00ea1faa12021-06-30T23:29:26ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442021-06-011171271210.3390/catal11060712Asymmetric Catalytic Ketimine Mannich Reactions and Related TransformationsChanggong Xu0Carlyn Reep1Jamielyn Jarvis2Brandon Naumann3Burjor Captain4Norito Takenaka5Chemistry Program, Department of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering and Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, 150 West University Boulevard, Melbourne, FL 32901-6975, USAChemistry Program, Department of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering and Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, 150 West University Boulevard, Melbourne, FL 32901-6975, USAChemistry Program, Department of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering and Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, 150 West University Boulevard, Melbourne, FL 32901-6975, USAChemistry Program, Department of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering and Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, 150 West University Boulevard, Melbourne, FL 32901-6975, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of Miami, 1301 Memorial Drive, Coral Gables, FL 33146-0431, USAChemistry Program, Department of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering and Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, 150 West University Boulevard, Melbourne, FL 32901-6975, USAThe catalytic enantioselective ketimine Mannich and its related reactions provide direct access to chiral building blocks bearing an α-tertiary amine stereogenic center, a ubiquitous structural motif in nature. Although ketimines are often viewed as challenging electrophiles, various approaches/strategies to circumvent or overcome the adverse properties of ketimines have been developed for these transformations. This review showcases the selected examples that highlight the benefits and utilities of various ketimines and remaining challenges associated with them in the context of Mannich, allylation, and aza-Morita–Baylis–Hillman reactions as well as their variants.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/6/712ketimine Mannichketimine allylationaza-Morita–Baylis–Hillmanasymmetric catalysisα-tertiary amineβ-amino carbonyl
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Changgong Xu
Carlyn Reep
Jamielyn Jarvis
Brandon Naumann
Burjor Captain
Norito Takenaka
spellingShingle Changgong Xu
Carlyn Reep
Jamielyn Jarvis
Brandon Naumann
Burjor Captain
Norito Takenaka
Asymmetric Catalytic Ketimine Mannich Reactions and Related Transformations
Catalysts
ketimine Mannich
ketimine allylation
aza-Morita–Baylis–Hillman
asymmetric catalysis
α-tertiary amine
β-amino carbonyl
author_facet Changgong Xu
Carlyn Reep
Jamielyn Jarvis
Brandon Naumann
Burjor Captain
Norito Takenaka
author_sort Changgong Xu
title Asymmetric Catalytic Ketimine Mannich Reactions and Related Transformations
title_short Asymmetric Catalytic Ketimine Mannich Reactions and Related Transformations
title_full Asymmetric Catalytic Ketimine Mannich Reactions and Related Transformations
title_fullStr Asymmetric Catalytic Ketimine Mannich Reactions and Related Transformations
title_full_unstemmed Asymmetric Catalytic Ketimine Mannich Reactions and Related Transformations
title_sort asymmetric catalytic ketimine mannich reactions and related transformations
publisher MDPI AG
series Catalysts
issn 2073-4344
publishDate 2021-06-01
description The catalytic enantioselective ketimine Mannich and its related reactions provide direct access to chiral building blocks bearing an α-tertiary amine stereogenic center, a ubiquitous structural motif in nature. Although ketimines are often viewed as challenging electrophiles, various approaches/strategies to circumvent or overcome the adverse properties of ketimines have been developed for these transformations. This review showcases the selected examples that highlight the benefits and utilities of various ketimines and remaining challenges associated with them in the context of Mannich, allylation, and aza-Morita–Baylis–Hillman reactions as well as their variants.
topic ketimine Mannich
ketimine allylation
aza-Morita–Baylis–Hillman
asymmetric catalysis
α-tertiary amine
β-amino carbonyl
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/6/712
work_keys_str_mv AT changgongxu asymmetriccatalyticketiminemannichreactionsandrelatedtransformations
AT carlynreep asymmetriccatalyticketiminemannichreactionsandrelatedtransformations
AT jamielynjarvis asymmetriccatalyticketiminemannichreactionsandrelatedtransformations
AT brandonnaumann asymmetriccatalyticketiminemannichreactionsandrelatedtransformations
AT burjorcaptain asymmetriccatalyticketiminemannichreactionsandrelatedtransformations
AT noritotakenaka asymmetriccatalyticketiminemannichreactionsandrelatedtransformations
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